1. Greetings are Key:
“Salam Alaikum”: This universal greeting means “Peace be upon you.” It’s the most common way to say hello to everyone, from shopkeepers to taxi drivers. The response is “Wa Alaikum Salam.”
Handshakes: A handshake is a common form of greeting. When meeting someone for the first time, or if you’re unsure, a simple handshake is always appropriate.
The Right Hand: In Moroccan culture, the left hand is considered unclean. When shaking hands, eating, or passing something to someone, always use your right hand.
2. Dress with Respect:
Modest is Best: When visiting local villages, markets, or religious sites, it’s a sign of respect to cover your shoulders and knees. This applies to both men and women. Loose, light-colored clothing is perfect for the warm climate.
Beach Attire: Swimsuits and bikinis are perfectly acceptable on the beach, but it’s best to cover up with a t-shirt or sarong when you leave the sand to walk through the villages.
3. Be Mindful When Eating:
Eating with the Right Hand: If you are eating from a communal dish (like a tagine), use your right hand and eat from the section directly in front of you.
Accepting Hospitality: If you are offered a glass of mint tea, it’s a kind gesture to accept it. Mint tea is a symbol of hospitality and refusing can be seen as rude.
Saying Thank You: A simple “Shukran” (thank you) after a meal or a cup of tea is always appreciated.
4. Taking Photos:
Ask First: Always ask for permission before taking a photo of a person, especially women and children. A simple gesture or a smile and a “photo, afak?” (photo, please) is all it takes.
In the Souks: Be mindful of vendors who might not want their stalls photographed. A good rule of thumb is to ask or just stick to the wider, more general shots.
5. Bargaining with a Smile:
Keep it Friendly: Think of bargaining as a friendly conversation, not a confrontation. Start with a much lower price and work your way up, with a smile and good humor.
Don’t Overdo It: While a great bargain is satisfying, remember that the few extra dirhams you save may mean a lot more to the vendor than it does to you.
It’s Okay to Walk Away: If you can’t agree on a price, it’s perfectly fine to say “Shukran” and walk away.